Prishniparni

 

Botanical name:Uraria picta

Family:Fabaceae

Prishniparni (Uraria picta) is a significant medicinal herb extensively utilized in Ayurveda. Prishniparni (Uraria picta) is a small, branched, perennial shrub with distinct morphological features.As one of the Dashamoola (a group of ten essential roots), it is renowned for its diverse therapeutic benefits.It helps support the health of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems.It is utilized in Ayurvedic formulations to manage respiratory issues and inflammatory conditions.

According to ayurveda Prishniparni balances weakness, heat of the body and is a pain reliever. Helps in bone fractures and snake bites too.

Bioactive Compounds in Prishniparni

Prishniparni contains various bioactive compounds that contribute to its medicinal properties. Some of the key active ingredients include:

  1. Flavonoids – Possess antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

  2. Alkaloids – Help in pain relief and nervous system support.

  3. Tannins – Have astringent properties and aid in wound healing.

  4. Glycosides – Support cardiovascular and immune functions.

  5. Terpenoids – Exhibit antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.

  6. Saponins – Assist in respiratory and digestive health.

  7. Phenolic Compounds – Act as powerful antioxidants, protecting against cellular damage.

These bioactive components make Prishniparni beneficial for conditions like inflammation, respiratory issues, musculoskeletal health, and immune support.

According to ayurveda Prishniparni gunn are Laghu, Rasa and Vipaka Madhur and virya Ushna. It has tridosha balancing properties 

Synonyms of Prishniparni

Prishniparni , Shatashaaka, Mudgaparni, Rishyaprokta, Laghupatra, Gokarna, etc.

Benefits of Prishniparni

For Nervous System:

It is known as nadibalya i.e It strengthens the Nervous system. Prishniparni (Uraria picta) is a renowned Ayurvedic herb known for its neuroprotective and rejuvenating properties. It helps maintain a healthy nervous system by balancing Vata dosha, which governs nerve function and mobility.Enhances memory, focus, and mental clarity.Helps calm the mind and manage stress-related disorders.Aids in nerve regeneration and overall neurological well-being.Beneficial in conditions like sciatica and neuropathy due to its Vata-balancing effects.Helps combat insomnia by soothing the nervous system.

For Digestive Health 

Prishniparni (Uraria picta) is highly regarded in Ayurveda for its positive effects on the digestive system. It aids digestion, alleviates gastric discomfort, and promotes gut health due to its Deepan (appetizing), Pachan (digestive), and Grahi (absorbent) propertie.Stimulates digestive fire (Agni) and enhances nutrient absorption. Helps reduce bloating, nausea, and flatulence. Its astringent (Kashaya) nature helps control loose stools.Helps balance excessive Pitta, providing relief from acid reflux and heartburn.Its anti-inflammatory properties help manage gastritis and ulcers.

For Blood circulation and Heart Health 

Prishniparni (Uraria picta) is an Ayurvedic herb known for its ability to enhance blood circulation and support cardiovascular health. Its Rakta Shodhana (blood-purifying) and Vata-Pitta balancing properties help maintain proper blood flow and overall well-being.Aids in better circulation and oxygenation of tissues.Strengthens heart muscles and promotes healthy blood pressure levels.Helps eliminate toxins, promoting a cleaner bloodstream.Useful for managing conditions like varicose veins and edema.Improves circulation to injuries, accelerating the healing process.

Prishniparni for Respiratory Health

Acts as a natural expectorant, helping to clear mucus from the respiratory tract.Useful in managing productive and dry cough.Possesses bronchodilator properties that help in easing breathing difficulties.Reduces airway inflammation and soothes the respiratory passages.Its anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties help combat respiratory infections.Strengthens lung tissues and enhances oxygen circulation. Due to its soothing and cooling nature, it helps reduce throat irritation and voice hoarseness.Has antibacterial and antiviral properties that help prevent and manage conditions like pneumonia, flu, and sinusitis.

For Reproductive health 

Prishniparni supports reproductive health by promoting fertility, enhancing the strength of reproductive organs, and maintaining hormonal balance. Its rejuvenating and aphrodisiac properties contribute to overall well-being in both men and women.

For Urinary tract 

Prishniparni helps support urinary tract health by promoting proper urine flow, reducing inflammation, and assisting in the management of urinary disorders. Its diuretic and antibacterial properties may help prevent infections and maintain overall kidney and bladder health.

For Fever

Prishniparni is known for its antipyretic properties, making it beneficial in managing fever and regulating body temperature. It helps reduce inflammation, supports immune function, and aids in faster recovery from infections and febrile conditions.

How to use Prishniparni

1. Prishniparni Powder (Churna)

  • Recommended Dosage: ¼-½ teaspoon

  • Usage: Consume with honey or lukewarm water twice daily after meals.

2. Prishniparni Decoction (Kashaya)

  • Preparation Method:
    a. Take 1-2 teaspoons of dried Prishniparni leaves or roots.
    b. Boil in 1-2 cups of water until the quantity is reduced by half.
    c. Strain and drink once or twice a day.

3. Prishniparni Capsules/Tablets

  • Recommended Dosage: 1-2 capsules or tablets

  • Usage: Take with lukewarm water twice daily after meals or as advised by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

4. Prishniparni Paste (For External Application)

  • Preparation Method:
    a. Take Prishniparni leaves or powder.
    b. Mix with water or aloe vera gel to create a paste.
    c. Apply to wounds, inflamed skin, or joints for relief.

5. Prishniparni Oil (For Massage)

  • Used in Ayurvedic therapies to alleviate muscle and joint discomfort through massage.

Dosages of Prishniparni

1. Prishniparni Powder (Churna)

  • Recommended Dosage: ¼-½ teaspoon twice daily

  • Usage: Consume with honey or warm water after meals.

2. Prishniparni Decoction (Kashaya)

  • Recommended Dosage: 1-2 teaspoons of dried Prishniparni

  • Usage: Boil in 1-2 cups of water until reduced by half, strain, and drink once or twice a day.

3. Prishniparni Capsules/Tablets

  • Recommended Dosage: 1-2 capsules or tablets twice a day

  • Usage: Take with lukewarm water after meals or as advised by an Ayurvedic practitioner.

4. Prishniparni Paste (For External Application)

  • Recommended Dosage: Apply an adequate amount to the affected area.

  • Usage: Mix Prishniparni powder or crushed leaves with water or aloe vera gel and apply as needed.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Can Prishniparni be taken daily?

Yes, when taken in recommended doses, Prishniparni can be consumed daily for overall health benefits.

2. How long does it take for Prishniparni to show results?

Results vary, but noticeable improvements may be observed within a few weeks of regular use.

3. Can Prishniparni help with respiratory conditions?

Yes, it acts as a natural expectorant and helps clear mucus and ease breathing.

4. Is Prishniparni safe for children?

It should only be given under the guidance of an Ayurvedic doctor.

5. Can Prishniparni be used externally?

Yes, its paste can be applied to wounds, inflamed joints, and skin conditions.



Reviewed By

Dr. Sapna Kangotra

Senior Ayurveda Doctor

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